The Classic Haute Route

A demanding mountaineering style trek requiring a good degree of fitness.

The Classic Haute Route is a glacier trek which closely follows the original ski traverse of the Western Alps from Chamonix to Zermatt. On this walking traverse we keep as near as possible to the classic route. Each night is spent up high in an alpine refuge and we can climb two easy alpine peaks along the way.

We start in the resort town of Chamonix situated in a stunning position beneath Europe’s highest mountain, Mont Blanc. From here we trek up to the Albert Premier Hut, the first of many such alpine refuges we will be staying in during the trip. We will then have an afternoon of instruction in roped glacier travel and the use of ice axe and crampons, essential skills which we will need for our traverse. After this we commence on the Haute Route, crossing glaciers and passes and staying overnight at high mountain refuges. On the way we can take in the ascents of the Pigne d’Arolla (3796m) and the Tete Blanche (3429m), easy alpine peaks which give us fantastic views of the Matterhorn and the other summits of the Swiss Mischabel chain. After seven days high up in the mountains we arrive in the picturesque town of Zermatt where our high mountain journey ends.

 

Factfile

Price Guideline
£1460

Prices do not include flights to Geneva.


Grade
Tough

Duration
14 days

 

Itinerary


Day 1      Arrive in Chamonix
We meet at Geneva Airport and then transfer to Chamonix, the famous resort town that is centre of Alpinism in France. Under the shadow of Mount Blanc, Chamonix is a vibrant and colourful town, buzzing with people throughout the year preparing to enjoy the mountains in all manner of activities. We stay in the small resort of Argentiere at the head of the Chamonix Valley. We shall meet at 5.00pm for an introductory briefing on the Haute Route and an equipment check. After an evening meal together, we enjoy a good night’s sleep in our comfortable hotel.

Day 2      Chamonix Valley to Albert Premier Hut
The first stage of our trek takes us from Argentiere to the Albert Premier Hut (2702m). We take a leisurely start, taking a short cable car ride from Le Tour to Col du Balme where we can enjoy the impressive views of the Chamonix valley and the Mont Blanc Massif. From here we make the short two-hour walk up the moraine to the hut where instructional skills will be taught on Glacier travel, use of crampon and ice axe, tying knots and simple crevasse rescue. The mountain huts provide a surprisingly high standard of food considering their isolation, and after a good meal we settle for an early night.

Day 3       Glacier du Tour – Col du Tour- Orney Mountain Hut
An early rise enables us to make use of the best snow conditions under foot whilst the snow is still frozen. We walk up the impressive Glacier du Tour, and as the sun rises we can hope for views of Aiguille du Chardonnet and Aiguille du Tour (3544m) catching the sun. As we make our way up to the Col Superior du Tour (3289m) we are rewarded with fantastic views of the Mont Blanc range. Here we descend into Switzerland, as we drop down onto the vast Trient Plateau. Passing close to the Trient Hut we begin the descent of the Orny Glacier before reaching our hut for the night, the Cabane d’ Orny (2831m).

Day 4      Descend to La Fouly
If the weather is clear in the morning there are excellent views from the Cabane d’Orny. After breakfast we descend steeply down a long series of switch backs which eventually leads to the pretty vallon d’Arpette Saleina. Our route heads off on a path which traverses across on the east side of the Val Ferret until we come to the village of La Fouly where we stay overnight at a hotel. La Fouly is a pleasant village – the last we will pass through for some days – and a good place to stock up on supplies.

Day 5      Trek to Bourg St. Pierre
From La Fouly we follow a little-travelled route across the Col du Neve de la Rousse (2752m). We follow the paved road to begin with but this soon deteriorates into a rough dirt track and eventually a steep zig-zagging mountain trail. On the way we pass a small lake – the Gouille du Dragon – where we can pause for a rest and those brave enough can go for a swim. From the crest of the pass we can climb a small summit - the Pointe des Planards (2866m). This gives us excellent views looking back towards Mont Blanc. From the pass there is a long descent to the village of Bourg St. Pierre where we stay overnight in a local gite. This is the last place we can have a shower until we get to Zermatt. It is also a re-supply point and we can get access to our trek bags this evening.

Day 6      Trek to the Cabane Brunet
From Bourg St. Pierre we have a long but gradual climb up to the Col de Lane (3033m). The path goes through a picturesque region of flower-filled meadows and simple alpine hamlets. The final section to the crest of the pass is a little steeper and somewhat rocky. From the pass we descend a rough path on glacial moraine which eventually brings us to the chalets at Nicliri (2492m). We continue to descend more easily now to the Cabane Brunet (2103m).

Day 7      Trek to the Pannossiere Refuge
A relatively short day today for the 4 hour hike to the Refuge Pannossiere. From Brunet we climb easily to Les Plans and then follow a steeper path to cross the Col d’Avouillons (2647m) We then descend past a small lake to the Glacier de Corbassiere. We cross this and so reach our overnight stop at the delightful Cabane de Pannossiere (2669m). This is a small private refuge, run by the same family for three generations, and the food is excellent!

Day 8      Cross the Col des Otannes to the Chanrion Hut
The day begins with a long steep climb to the Col des Otannes. The views from the pass are outstanding and include the Grand Combin. We then descend to a long, traversing path which eventually brings us down to the side of the Lac Mauvoisin. We then have a steep climb to reach the Chanrion hut (2462m) which is our destination for the evening. The Chanrion Hut is said to be one of the best huts on the Haute Route, situated opposite Mount Avril, it is located on summer pastures. There are bergeries nearby from where it is possible to buy some local cheese. The well known, but very rare Edelweiss can be found here.

Day 9      Chanrion Hut - Dix Hut
This is a very fine day, long and varied but with incredible views throughout. We find ourselves in more rugged mountain scenery, traversing some glacial ice and moraine before joining our path up to the Col de Lire (3115m). It is usual to see of herds of ibex on the slopes. Crossing the remnant glacier between this pass and the next, the Col de Mont Rouge (3325m), we may well have to put on our crampons as there is a steep snow slope to be negotiated. Beyond this pass, we cross the upper part of the Gietro Glacier to reach the Col de Cheilon (3243). A short glacial descent then takes us down to our overnight stop at the Cabane des Dix (2928m) that has a deserved reputation for great food.

Day 10      Dix Hut - Vignettes Hut via the Pigne d’Arolla
Up before dawn today, as we head for the main summit and the highest point of our route. We make a short descent from the hut onto the Glacier de Cheilon, which is initially bare of snow. Before beginning our ascent of the Pigne d’Arolla (3796m). We rope up and put on our crampons as the start of the route crosses dramatically crevassed glacial terrain, leading up to the Col de la Serpentine. From here we cross a short, but steep, ice slope. This is the crux of the route, giving us access to the easier upper slopes of the Pigne d’Arolla. From the summit the view must rank as one of the finest in the Alps. It stretches from Mont Blanc to the Grand Paradiso, with awesome views of Matterhorn, the Dente Blanche and the Bernese Peaks. A short glacial descent takes us to the impressively situated Vignettes Hut that perches dramatically at 3160m.

Day 11       Vignettes Hut - Bertol Hut
Today we cross beneath the north face of the Petit Mont Collon on glaciated terrain to reach the Col de L’Eveque (3386m). This takes 3 t o4 hours. From here, we descend onto the Haute Glacier d’Arolla, traversing snow slopes and then bare glacier. At the snout of the glacier, we pick up a trail leading towards a bergerie on the eastern slopes of the valley. Beyond this, we are faced with a 600m ascent to the Col de Bertol (3268m). Our overnight halt is at the Cabane de Bertol, which is spectacularly located at the head of the col. Access to the hut is via a string of exciting ladders up a rock face, directly after a challenging snow slope, making reaching the hut even more rewarding! There are stunning views towards the Matterhorn and the Dent Blanche.

Day 12       Bertol - Tete Blanche - Schonbiel Hut
Weather dependent, we shall attempt the summit of the Tete Blanche. We descend the ladders from the hut, rope up and start the long, gentle ascent of the Mont Mine Glacier, heading for the peak of easy snow peak of the Tete Blanche (3724m). This takes 3 to 4 hours and our reward is even more impressive views of the Matterhorn, surely the most generic and famed of mountain views. We descend by way of the complex and heavily crevassed Stockji (a rocky island in the middle of this glaciated terrain). Here, we pick up a narrow trail which traverses steep slopes, leading to an improving alpine path on a moraine on the north side of the valley. Finally, we cross the huge rock-covered glacier below the Zmutt Ridge of the Matterhorn and pick our way up the Schonbiel Hut.

Day 13       Descend to Zermatt
Today we make our way along good trails through the beautiful Swiss meadows to Zermatt. From the rugged mountain scenery, we soon find ourselves among pleasant woodland and pretty hamlets. This is a splendid walk with the north face of the Matterhorn and Dent d’Herens hover above us- a time to reflect on the journey just undertaken. We have the remainder of the day to explore this car-free Alpine haven before enjoying the luxuries of our comfortable hotel.

Day 14      Depart Zermatt
After breakfast we transfer to Geneva Airport for the homeward flight.

 

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